After the earthly departure of Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1708, the eternal Guruship was bestowed upon the Guru Granth Sahib Ji. With no human Guru to follow, the Sikh community entered a new era — one filled with tests of faith, unity, and resilience. During the 18th century, Sikhs faced intense persecution under Mughal rule. Despite these trials, the Khalsa stood firm, forming Misls (military groups) to protect the innocent and preserve Gurmat traditions. From 1799–1839, the establishment of the Sikh Empire under Maharaja Ranjit Singh marked a golden age. The empire was known for its justice, secular governance, and the restoration of many historical Gurudwaras. Following the British era, Sikhs played key roles in India’s freedom struggle and continued to uphold their values through service, sacrifice, and leadership. Sikhs Today The Sikh community now thrives globally — from Punjab to Canada, the UK, USA, and beyond. Gurudwaras around the world serve as spiritual homes where Seva, Simran, and Sangat are lived daily. In every corner of the globe, Sikhs continue to walk the Guru’s path — serving humanity, defending justice, and living with dignity under the eternal guidance of the Guru Granth Sahib Ji.